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Canny › Limited companies

Run your own company's books, and file them yourself.

For contractors, consultants and freelancers trading through a limited company. Canny keeps the books through the year and files the VAT return, the company tax return and the Companies House accounts.

Through the year

Keep up in two minutes a week.

Drop in your bank statement. Canny suggests a category for each line and only asks about the ones it's unsure of. Payments to yourself are flagged so you decide whether each is salary, a dividend or a loan repayment.

  • Statements from any UK bank: CSV, OFX or PDF
  • Invoices matched to the money arriving
  • A running figure for the tax to set aside
Today screen: bank transactions to review with suggested categories, and upcoming deadlines
Every quarter

VAT, submitted to HMRC.

If you're VAT registered, the return is built from your books. Open any box to see the transactions behind it, then submit under Making Tax Digital with your own Government Gateway sign-in.

  • Standard and flat rate schemes
  • HMRC's receipt saved with the return
  • Not VAT registered? You'll be warned as you approach the £90,000 threshold
VAT return: nine boxes with net VAT to pay of £3,560 and the purchases behind box 4
Once a year

Close the year in one sitting.

A seven-step checklist takes you from finished books to filed returns. You see your corporation tax, and how it was worked out, before you pay for anything.

  • Micro-entity accounts (FRS 105) in the iXBRL format both HMRC and Companies House require
  • Corporation tax with the small profits rate and marginal relief
  • The CT600 to HMRC and the accounts to Companies House
Year-end checklist with corporation tax of £7,980 on taxable profit of £42,000 at the 19% small profits rate
The checklist

What a small company files, and when.

These are the deadlines for a private limited company after its first year. Canny works them out from your year-end date and reminds you on your Mac and iPhone.

WhatGoes toDeadlineIn Canny
Annual accountsCompanies House9 months after your year endYes
Corporation tax paymentHMRC9 months and 1 day after your year endAmount and reminder; you pay HMRC from your bank
Company tax return (CT600) with accounts and computationsHMRC12 months after your year endYes
VAT return, if registeredHMRC1 month and 7 days after each quarterYes
Confirmation statementCompanies HouseWithin 14 days of your review date, every 12 monthsReminder at first; filing planned
Director's Self Assessment, if you need oneHMRC31 JanuaryReminder at first; filing planned next
Payroll (PAYE), if you pay a salaryHMRCOn or before each paydayNo. Use HMRC's free Basic PAYE Tools

Sources: GOV.UK on running a limited company, annual accounts and company tax returns. A company's first accounts have a different deadline.

Is it right for your company?

A good fit

  • You're the only director, or one of two, and you do the books yourself.
  • The company is a micro-entity: two of turnover up to £1 million, balance sheet up to £500,000, up to 10 employees.
  • You invoice clients, pay a modest set of costs and pay yourself a salary and dividends.
  • Or the company is dormant and just needs its yearly filing.

Not a fit

  • You have stock, several employees on payroll or work under the Construction Industry Scheme.
  • The company is part of a group, owns property or has overseas income.
  • You want someone else to take responsibility for the numbers. That's what an accountant is for.
Canny is software, not tax advice. It applies the standard rules and shows its working, and you approve what's sent. It is in development and not yet recognised by HMRC or Companies House.

Pricing for a company

£49 once for the app, which includes bookkeeping and VAT returns. £79 for each year-end you file, or £29 if the company is dormant. A first year costs £128. Compare that with the alternatives →

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